According to the economic analys金劇is of 5g millimeter wave released by G低腦SMA in 2021, through the comprehens那事ive analysis of the deve木短lopment cost, gain and 農懂economic benefits of 5g millimeter wa請件ve, it shows that the comb銀呢ination of 5g millimeter wave and if多能 C-band will bring obvio報輛us cost optimization and 文個gain to operators in the scenario of人火 high-density urban deployment 花長and fixed wireless access.

According to bi Qi, chief expert of 暗店China Telecom, direc煙照tor of the expert committee of the Tele黑離communications Research Institute and 日坐academician of Bell L業白aboratories, up to now, t我去here are more than 4500 5g vertical放訊 industry applications in China, m到從ore than 50% of which are app務裡lied in industry, 20% in go遠也vernment services, 10% in trans喝哥portation and 10% in me看見dical industry, and the rest 影睡are applied in education, finance a動河nd other fields respectively.

"Now, in order t要跳o do a good job in the 靜短application of the ver拍要tical industry, we must pay attention 我媽to two challenges: on又城e is how to solve the fragment村男ation of the vertical industry a近錢nd make the wireless commu件現nication industry chain develop rapidl們算y in the vertical industry; the oth音員er is how to better 兵請reduce the price of 5對公g terminals and modules這船." Beech said that in the廠會 future, China Telecom and C兒媽hina Unicom will continue to dep美理loy 5g millimeter wave network藍如s based on 3.5GHz TDD and我員 2.0GHz FDD networks to紅南 meet the needs of va土銀rious industries.

Revenue generation and cos睡這t saving are still the primary criter通影ia to test the succe微雪ss of the Internet of thin店輛gs; However, for Chin機河ese enterprises, compliance has becom短間e equally important after爸和 the epidemic (source: GS美機MA)

Ma Hongbing, general manager of sc數道ience and technology i跳銀nnovation Department of China Unico分作m, put forward the view that mil生身limeter wave will help operators "微門;have more legs and more ways&他身quot; in networking. He s媽黑aid that millimeter wav如農e has greater advantages in accurate近日 positioning than ot醫歌her bands, and can ac高師hieve centimeter level 亮個or even higher precisi煙低on positioning, which ma在好kes the prospect of m雜師illimeter wave in VR and other答人 applications widely promising.

However, he also reminded the器低 industry that 5g is a co要做mbined technology. Although it船器 has the characteristics 近花of large bandwidth, low delay, high家習 speed and high reliability, i離自t still needs the sinking of edge c黃和loud or UPF to meet the netw要木ork demand. This mean你白s that 5g is not only 說遠facing the improvement of 黑暗base station and bandwidt見視h, but also needs to adj媽下ust and cooperate in th鐘動e network architecture in order t的西o truly support thousands of 他站lines and industries.

At the same time, the launch of哥木 the "sailing&quo畫做t; action plan of th聽生e Ministry of industry 計子and information technology 空是also shows that 5g and industry applica錯湖tions are now moving from the 坐弟"ice breaking" 中高stage to "deep blue",見得 which is very difficult. Operator外土s' own understanding of the煙答 industry is not deep enou還體gh. 5g network and vertical industri了鐵es must form a close cons看章ortium before they can continue to m市嗎ove towards deep water舊我.

Of course, like bich, Ma Hongbing also司關 pointed out that it is particularly章廠 important to reduce the 還畫cost of millimeter wave as soon志影 as possible in order to c作員arry out large-scale promotion.妹友

Ding Haiyu, director 懂知of wireless and termina水器l Technology Research In少風stitute of China Mobile Resea家文rch Institute, said that Chin中近a Mobile has built 700000 5g市不 base stations, and has launched an 視短industry-specific network p男媽roduct system of "中我;preferential, exclusiv他這e and exclusive" for 18 key in國自dustries such as min路上es, ports, medical treatm光吧ent and factories since 20理計20. However, in his op飛在inion, the network performanc又作e is not mature enough, the c大姐ost is not low enough,個行 the network industry col黑師laboration is not deep enough,紙跳 and the end-to-end sta月在ndardization is not fast enough, w黃村hich are the four most u人南rgent challenges for the 音老application of 5g industry. Millimeter 呢工wave has excellent perf相間ormance improvement in terms 姐吃of high reliability, hig家森h performance and low delay,科北 which can accelerate the high-quali關飛ty development of th購湖e industry.

"When 5g is appli南空ed to the automotive industr用煙y, we need to pay attent機妹ion to three major issue個這s: cost, technology mat他商urity and the scale de妹火ployment of 5g netwo商市rk. Whether operators can provide a sta日家ble, efficient and safe 5g雜唱 network determines the degr靜見ee of deep integration b視低etween the automotive ind數跳ustry and 5g." Zhang Zhiq風輛iang, senior manager of BA朋我IC Foton automotive IT infrastruct農科ure department / informati年見on security department, shar街鐵ed his views in combinatio紅水n with the characteristics笑雜 of the automotive industry.

Lu Qingjun, represent中線ative of the medical industry, direc紙懂tor of the office of the national telem錢謝edicine and Internet Medical Center a報雨nd director of the Development 紅醫Office of China Japan Friendship H唱用ospital, pointed out tha唱照t the demand of "5g + medical"看通; for the network emphasizes certainty 吧少and security on the basis of high thro開綠ughput and low delay, It can also be s一線aid that it is a diversified dem喝妹and for 5g comprehens近小ive attributes (certainty, mobility, 內些security, real-time, ra冷火pidity, specificity), etc. 遠亮It also includes the ur吧少gent demand for MEC and 唱醫AI capabilities. MEC plays an irrepla照熱ceable role in supporting medical AI. 動這However, at present, the matu雜風rity of AI system is insufficien船短t, and mec resources have not sunk in場白to medical institutions. There i金討s still a long way to go for clinical 商內application.

"Medical treatment is one of th制樂e most complex industries. We ha到放d in-depth discussions with China 靜雪Mobile and China Telecom on how to些在 establish a special medical netwo技用rk and made a lot of pl高業ans, but none of them satis山少fied us." Lu Qingjun said金動 that they have made a rough 業冷statistics. Considering multipl樹雜e factors such as safety, 輛街performance and cost, at present, no mo西什re than 800 of the more th我雪an 230000 hospitals above the sec生訊ond level have opened 5g, acc鄉金ounting for less than one third. Eve相她n if it is opened for use, it南明 is only some local small scene app坐雜lications. Under the backgrou他上nd that both doctors and patients 醫還are not opened, it is di音她fficult to see some r人就igid and irreplaceable needs好拍.

"Many hospitals in grass-roots 綠報and remote areas don't even kn資下ow what 5g is, and ma票相ny doctors don't have 5g mobi城土le phones, which brin動裡gs great inconvenience to work林離 coordination." He stress村爸ed that the medical profession i用日s characterized by "no 我東mistake". Compared wit高自h the "advanced nature女懂" of technology, hospitals pre間不fer the "mature" network 通這system. Therefore, in the文唱 recently concluded medical sp內飛ecial research, through the joint effor制女ts with operators, telecom equ弟雜ipment manufacturers and scientific 我美research institutions, 12 categori相錢es of more mature applications 算工such as exhibition, remote 件近diagnosis and mobile wa土南rd rounds were included.

However, it is noteworthy 信可that "remote operation" 土門is excluded. Lu Qingjun 件紙explained that althou靜老gh several hospitals had achi鄉如eved a 5g delay of only 5 millisecond窗吃s, which was a beautiful figur線睡e, it was the result能美 of heavy support at a h兵土uge cost, and the cost was not replica老討ble; Secondly, the 256 mil校數lisecond delay it really bring化通s comes from the terminal, which is u音分nacceptable to the doctor 坐電because he is completely unable to音哥 control in this process; Third, the co懂理st is still high, so it is difficult to工湖 go deep into the clinica黑土l application of gras他畫s-roots hospitals.

"What urgently needs to b他我e solved now is the breakt站喝hrough of 5g applications from 票微9;one to n', and the core reason f拿音or choosing 12 categories of applicatio服議n scenarios is that thes相農e applications can be rapi書河dly popularized, and wil友話l soon produce large-scale effects in 費冷large-scale use in th你著e future," Lu Qingjun s如裡aid.